Pemeriksaan Angka Kapang Khamir Pada Pakaian Bekas Di Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia

Anis Syakiratur Rizki; Lalu Srigede; Nurul Inayati

doi:10.62588/otusedu.2024.v2i1.0105

Authors

Anis Syakiratur Rizki 1

Magister Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Mataram
Lalu Srigede 2

Program Studi Analis Kesehatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementertian Kesehatan, Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia
Nurul Inayati 3

Program Studi Analis Kesehatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementertian Kesehatan, Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia

Abstract

Used clothing is an item that is worn by humans to cover their bodies but has been worn previously by other people and is a potential source of skin disease due to the growth of yeast or mold. This research aims to determine the number of yeast molds on used clothes sold in the city of Mataram. This research is descriptive exploratory in nature, while the used clothing in the study consisted of 11 samples which came from used clothing sold at Bertais market and Karang Sukun market. Based on the research results, it was found that the number of yeast mold colonies on used clothes from the Bertais market in sample 1 was 624,175 cfu/ml, in sample 2 colonies was 6,583,460 cfu/ml, in sample 3 colonies it was found to be 5,413,860 cfu/ml, in sample 4 it was obtained the number of colonies was 776,450 cfu/ml, and in sample 5 the number of colonies was 7,336,260 cfu/ml. Contamination of the number of yeast mold colonies found in used clothing at the Bertais market was less than the yeast mold contamination of clothing at the Karang Sukung market with the number of colonies in sample 1 being 27,244,700 cfu/ml, the colony in sample 2 was 4,688,888 cfu/ml, the number of colonies in sample 1 was 27,244,700 cfu/ml, the colony in sample 2 was 4,688,888 cfu/ml, sample 3 obtained as much as 5,989,880 cfu/ml, colony sample 4 obtained as much as 8,807,140 cfu/ml, colony sample 5 obtained as much as 1,634,333 cfu/ml, and colony sample 6 obtained as much as 5,545,640 cfu/ml.

Keywords:

Mold, yeast, coloni, used clothes

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62588/otusedu.2024.v2i1.0105

References

Asrulla, A., Risnita, R., Jailani, M. S., & Jeka, F. (2023). Populasi dan Sampling (Kuantitatif), Serta Pemilihan Informan Kunci (Kualitatif) dalam Pendekatan Praktis. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(3), 26320–26332.

Azarah, A., Harpy, M., & Agustina, R. D. (2024). Budaya konsumsi Budaya Konsumsi Baju Lebaran Sebagai Bentuk Sosial Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Pada Desa Jubung Kecamatan Sukorambi Kabupaten Jember: Budaya Konsumsi Baju Lebaran. Aksiologi: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Sosial, 5(1).

Brophy, S., Moshier, T., Nichols, W., Vergara, D., & Young, B. (2023). Aspergillus sp. Testing in the emerging Cannabis sativa industry in New York State.

Choudhary, S., Thakker, R., & Samaddar, A. (2023). Mold Infections of the Central Nervous System. In Viral and Fungal Infections of the Central Nervous System: A Microbiological Perspective (pp. 293–325). Springer.

Fahmi, N. F., Anggraini, D. A., & Abror, Y. K. (2021). Pola Infeksi Jamur Kuku (Onikomikosis) Jari Tangan Dan Kaki Pada Pekerja Tempat Penitipan Hewan Pada Media Potato Dextrose Agar (Pda). Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal, 12(2), 107–123.

Fauziah, A., & Ardiansah, D. (2023). Jual Beli Pakaian Bekas (Thrifting) Menurut Hukum Positif Indonesia Dan Ekonomi Islam. Al-Intifa, 1(1), 13–23.

Hadioetomo, R. S. (1990). Mikrobiologi dasar dalam praktek: Teknik dan prosedur dasar laboratorium. PT Gramedia.

Karahan, S., Erbas, A., & Tuncbilek, Z. (2022). Experiences, difficulties, and coping methods of burn nurses: An exploratory-descriptive qualitative study. Journal of Burn Care & Research, 43(6), 1277–1285.

Khadafi, M., Handayani, O., & Aidy, W. R. (2024). Perdagangan Pakaian Bekas Dalam Perspektif Perundang-Undangan Di Indonesia: Berkah Atau Musibah. Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik Dan Hukum, 1(1), 321–333.

Kraft, S., Buchenauer, L., & Polte, T. (2021). Mold, mycotoxins and a dysregulated immune system: A combination of concern? International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(22), 12269.

McDonnell, J., & Aronica, M. (2022). Molds and Respiratory Disease. In Lung Health and the Exposome: How Environmental Factors Influence Lung Health (pp. 37–49). Springer.

Menezes, H. (2020). Identifikasi jamur Aspergillus Sp pada pakaian bekas yang dijual di pasar Pon Jombang. STIKes Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang.

Misbahuddin, M. (2018). Pakaian sebagai penanda: Kontruksi identitas budaya dan gaya hidup masyarakat Jawa (2000-2016). El-Wasathiya: Jurnal Studi Agama, 6(2), 113–133.

Naldi, A., Kastulani, M., & Hidayat, N. (2023). Studi Komparatif Peredaran Barang Impor Bekas Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor: 51/M-DAG/PER/7/2015 Dengan Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor: 6/PMK. 010/2022. Journal of Sharia and Law, 2(2), 536–555.

Nascimento, A. A. G., de Oliveira Lopez, B., da Silva, B. M., Munaretto, M. L., de Souza, R., de Oliveira Nazário, C. P., Oliveira, V. K. V., de Paula, C. C., da Silva Maia, M. L., & Júnior, D. P. L. (2024). Microbiological quality of dehydrated aromatic condiments and spices used in Food: The danger of contamination and level of toxigenic agents. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci, 13(03), 1–26.

Parlaungan, J., Loihala, M., Tambunan, S. G., Mensen, R., & Tarmani, R. S. A. (2023). Pendidikan Kesehatan melalui 8 (Delapan) Pesan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada Guru TK/PAUD. Penerbit NEM.

Ridwan, I. (2020). Gambaran Kasus Kandidiasis Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Dengan Pewarnaan Methylene Blue Dan Lpcb (Lactophenol Cotton Blue). Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional.

Rifani Dian, N. (2022). Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Pakaian Bekas di E-Commerce (Studi di Arizona Kota Jambi). Hukum.

Salazar-Hamm, P. S., Montoya, K. N., Montoya, L., Cook, K., Liphardt, S., Taylor, J. W., Cook, J. A., & Natvig, D. O. (2022). Breathing can be dangerous: Opportunistic fungal pathogens and the diverse community of the small mammal lung mycobiome. Frontiers in Fungal Biology, 3, 996574.

Salim, H. A., & Hassan, A. Y. (2022). Antagonistic effects of Securigera securidaca extracts, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas fluorescens against Aspergillus sp., Fusarium solani, and Rhizoctonia sp. In vitro. Euphrates Journal of Agricultural Science, 14(1).

Silatul, R. (2020). Identifikasi Dermatophyta Pada Pakaian Bekas Yang Di Jual Di Pasar Raya Padang Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Universitas Perintis Indonesia.

Sivakumar, E., Sivachandrabose, K., & Krithiga, S. (2021). An overview of allergy rhinitis and its impact. International Journal Dental and Medical Sciences Research, 3(1), 1142–1146.

Suryani, Y. (2020). Mikologi. PT. Freeline Cipta Granesia.

Swedberg, R. (2020). Exploratory research. The Production of Knowledge: Enhancing Progress in Social Science, 2(1), 17–41.

van Tilburg Bernardes, E., Gutierrez, M. W., & Arrieta, M.-C. (2020). The fungal microbiome and asthma. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 10, 583418.

Wu, A. C., Dahlin, A., & Wang, A. L. (2021). The role of environmental risk factors on the development of childhood allergic rhinitis. Children, 8(8), 708.